$transverse process fracture treatment$

$transverse process fracture treatment$

The fracture line encircles the shaft like the stripes on a candy cane. A transverse process fracture is a break in one or more transverse process.

$transverse process fracture treatment$

This type of fracture has an angled line across the shaft. In this type of fracture, the break is a straight horizontal line going across the femoral shaft. Review Spine trauma Transverse process fractures.Ĭopyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. The most common types of femoral shaft fractures include: Transverse fracture. Transverse process fractures are categorized by the following symptoms: Sudden pain in the spine at the time of injury. Nevertheless, the results provide support for conservative management and highlight the existing need to identify markers or scenarios where the diagnosis of ITPF is actually likely to be erroneous. Transverse Process Fracture Symptoms and Treatment. However, interpretation of our results is limited by the paucity of meaningful literature reporting on long-term outcomes. Our data suggests that nonsurgical management of ITPFs leads to complete resolution of the fracture without evidence of permanent neurologic deficit or spinal instability. Radiologic evidence of spinal instability or deformity was not reported in any of the cases. Management strategies involved unrestricted movement, bracing, and orthotics. With motor vehicle collisions (MVC) predominating as a source of trauma now, we sought to 1) reassess the types of traumatic lumbar spine fractures, 2) highlight the coincidence of transverse process fractures (TPF) with visceral injuries and 3) emphasize the difference in management between compression fracture (CF) and TPF. Falls were more commonly the cause of ITPFs in adults than in children (18% vs. MVAs were more commonly the cause of ITPFs in pediatric versus adult patients (88% vs. The most common mechanism of injury was motor vehicle accident (MVA), followed by fall. No patients presented with neurologic deficits. Mean age was 33.5 years (69% men and 31% women). Statistical comparisons were ascertained through n-1 Pearson χ 2 tests.Ī total of 4 studies comprised of 398 patients with 819 ITPFs were evaluated. However, significant force often is required to cause these injuries, and other injuries may occur. Treatment of these usually stable injuries is primarily administered when the patient becomes symptomatic. Management and outcomes were also recorded. Transverse process fractures of the lumbar spine often are considered benign fractures related to direct trauma or psoas muscle avulsion. Baseline patient (age, sex, presentation, and mechanism of injury) and fracture (number of fractures, level, and single or multisegmental) characteristics were extracted. The PubMed database was searched for published literature related to ITPFs. To review the literature on isolated transverse process fractures (ITPFs) and provide evidence for the current practice of conservative management.

$transverse process fracture treatment$

Transverse process fracture treatment